The design itself is largely based on the Mauser M1893 and its successive models up to the Gewehr 98 rifle. The 1903 adoption of the M1903 was preceded by nearly 30 years of struggle and politics, using lessons learned from the recently adopted Krag–Jørgensen and contemporary German Mauser Gewehr 98 bolt-action rifles. They recommended replacement of the Krag.
A US Army board of investigation was commissioned as a direct result of both battles. Likewise, earlier in the day, a Spanish force of 540 regulars armed with the same Mauser rifles, under Spanish general Vara Del Rey, held off General Henry Ware Lawton's Second Division of 6,653 American soldiers and an independent brigade of 1,800 men for ten hours in the nearby town of El Caney, keeping that division from assisting in the attack on the San Juan Heights. The Spanish soldiers inflicted 1,400 casualties on the US in a matter of minutes. JSTOR ( August 2021) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)ĭuring the 1898 war with Spain, the Mauser M1893 used by the Spanish Army gained a deadly reputation, particularly from the Battle of San Juan Hill, where 750 Spanish regulars significantly delayed the advance of 15,000 US troops armed with outclassed Springfield Krag–Jørgensen bolt-action rifles and older single-shot Springfield trapdoor rifles.Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.įind sources: "M1903 Springfield" – news Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. This section needs additional citations for verification. M1903A3: Aperture rear sight, blade type front sight.
30 M1 ball cartridgeĥ-round stripper clip, 25-round (air service variant) internal box magazineįlip-up rear sight graduated to 2,700 yards (2,500 m), blade post-type front sight. User dependent usually 15 to 30 rounds per minuteĥ,500 yards (5,000 m) with. American bolt-action main battle rifle M1903 Springfieldġ903–1936 (as the standard U.S.
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